ℓ

Script L Symbol (ℓ)

Copy the Script L symbol ℓ to your clipboard, and see its Unicode code point, HTML entity, LaTeX command and how to type it on any device.

What does ℓ mean?

The script ℓ is used for length and for the orbital angular momentum quantum number, where it avoids confusion with the digit 1. Its official Unicode name is SCRIPT SMALL L.

Codes and properties

Characterℓ
Unicode nameSCRIPT SMALL L
Code pointU+2113
Decimal8467
Unicode blockLetterlike Symbols
HTML entityℓ · ℓ
CSS\2113
JavaScript / JSON\u2113
Python\u2113 or \N{SCRIPT SMALL L}
UTF-8 bytesE2 84 93
LaTeX\ell

How to type ℓ

  • Copy & paste: press the Copy button above, then paste ℓ anywhere — Word, Google Docs, email, chat or code.
  • Windows (Word, WordPad, Outlook): type 2113 then press Alt+X. In any app, Win+. opens the symbol panel.
  • Mac (any symbol): switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, hold Option and type 2113; or press Ctrl+Cmd+Space and search “script small l”.
  • Linux (GTK/IBus): press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 2113, then Space.
  • HTML: ℓ renders as ℓ.
  • LaTeX: \ell in math mode (amssymb package for some symbols).

Frequently asked questions

How do I type ℓ on Windows?

In Microsoft Word type 2113 and press Alt+X. In any app press Win+. to open the symbol panel, or copy ℓ from this page.

How do I type ℓ on a Mac?

Open the Character Viewer with Ctrl+Cmd+Space and search “script small l”, or switch to Unicode Hex Input and hold Option while typing 2113.

What is the HTML code for ℓ?

Use ℓ (hex) or ℓ (decimal).

What is the LaTeX command for ℓ?

Use \ell in math mode.

Related symbols

Reference: Unicode code chart: Latin-1 Supplement (U+0080–U+00FF)