½

One Half Symbol (½)

Copy the One Half symbol ½ to your clipboard, and see its Unicode code point, HTML entity, LaTeX command and how to type it on any device.

What does ½ mean?

One half (½) as a single character, useful in recipes, measurements and plain text where a stacked fraction is not available. Its official Unicode name is VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF.

Codes and properties

Character½
Unicode nameVULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF
Code pointU+00BD
Decimal189
Unicode blockLatin-1 Supplement
HTML entity½ · ½ · ½
CSS\00BD
JavaScript / JSON\u00BD
Python\u00BD or \N{VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF}
UTF-8 bytesC2 BD
LaTeX\frac{1}{2}

How to type ½

  • Copy & paste: press the Copy button above, then paste ½ anywhere — Word, Google Docs, email, chat or code.
  • Windows (Word, WordPad, Outlook): type 00BD then press Alt+X. In any app, Win+. opens the symbol panel.
  • Windows Alt code: hold Alt and type 0189 (or 171) on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Works in Word, Notepad and most desktop apps.
  • Mac (any symbol): switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, hold Option and type 00BD; or press Ctrl+Cmd+Space and search “vulgar fraction one half”.
  • Linux (GTK/IBus): press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 00bd, then Space.
  • HTML: ½ renders as ½.
  • LaTeX: \frac{1}{2} in math mode (amssymb package for some symbols).

Frequently asked questions

How do I type ½ on Windows?

In Microsoft Word type 00BD and press Alt+X. In any app press Win+. to open the symbol panel, or copy ½ from this page. You can also hold Alt and type 0189 on the numeric keypad.

How do I type ½ on a Mac?

Open the Character Viewer with Ctrl+Cmd+Space and search “vulgar fraction one half”, or switch to Unicode Hex Input and hold Option while typing 00BD.

What is the HTML code for ½?

Use ½ or ½ (hex) or ½ (decimal).

What is the LaTeX command for ½?

Use \frac{1}{2} in math mode.

Related symbols

Reference: Unicode code chart: Latin-1 Supplement (U+0080–U+00FF)