∇

Nabla Symbol (∇)

Copy the Nabla symbol ∇ to your clipboard, and see its Unicode code point, HTML entity, LaTeX command and how to type it on any device.

What does ∇ mean?

Nabla (del) ∇ is the vector differential operator: ∇f is the gradient, ∇·F the divergence and ∇×F the curl. It is central to vector calculus and electromagnetism. Its official Unicode name is NABLA.

Codes and properties

Character∇
Unicode nameNABLA
Code pointU+2207
Decimal8711
Unicode blockMathematical Operators
HTML entity∇ · ∇ · ∇
CSS\2207
JavaScript / JSON\u2207
Python\u2207 or \N{NABLA}
UTF-8 bytesE2 88 87
LaTeX\nabla

How to type ∇

  • Copy & paste: press the Copy button above, then paste ∇ anywhere — Word, Google Docs, email, chat or code.
  • Windows (Word, WordPad, Outlook): type 2207 then press Alt+X. In any app, Win+. opens the symbol panel.
  • Mac (any symbol): switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, hold Option and type 2207; or press Ctrl+Cmd+Space and search “nabla”.
  • Linux (GTK/IBus): press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 2207, then Space.
  • HTML: ∇ renders as ∇.
  • LaTeX: \nabla in math mode (amssymb package for some symbols).

Frequently asked questions

How do I type ∇ on Windows?

In Microsoft Word type 2207 and press Alt+X. In any app press Win+. to open the symbol panel, or copy ∇ from this page.

How do I type ∇ on a Mac?

Open the Character Viewer with Ctrl+Cmd+Space and search “nabla”, or switch to Unicode Hex Input and hold Option while typing 2207.

What is the HTML code for ∇?

Use ∇ or ∇ (hex) or ∇ (decimal).

What is the LaTeX command for ∇?

Use \nabla in math mode.

Related symbols

Reference: Unicode code chart: Mathematical Operators (U+2200–U+22FF)