Π
Capital Pi in Mathematics
In Mathematics, the Capital Pi symbol (Π) is commonly used. Learn how to copy and use it in your technical documents.
Unicode
U+03A0
HTML Entity
Π
LaTeX Sequence
\capitalpi
Primary Field
MathematicsMathematics Application
Capital Pi is the product operator: Π multiplies a sequence of terms, just as Σ adds them. It appears in probability, combinatorics and analysis.
How to type Pi (capital) (Π)
- Fastest: click Π on the keyboard above — it copies to your clipboard, ready to paste into Word, Google Docs, email or a forum.
- Unicode: the code point is shown in the panel above; on Windows you can also use Alt‑X after the hex code in Word.
- LaTeX: use the command shown above inside math mode.
- Anywhere: because it’s standard Unicode, it keeps its exact form across apps and devices.
Frequently asked questions
What does Π mean?
‘Product of’ — multiply every term as the index runs through its range.
Is Π related to π?
They share a letter but not a meaning: capital Π multiplies terms; lowercase π is the circle constant.
Write mathematical and scientific expressions
Need to pair this symbol with other operators?